Chapter 4: Influences do Blues in Rock, Jazz and Pop.
The influences of Blues in
rock-and-roll.
Muddy Waters
got it right in his song "The Blues had a baby and named it rock
They-and-roll." Rock and roll was born out of the blues. The birth of
rock-and-roll is Generally Placed around 1947 or 1948, and is IDENTIFIED BY
those blues songs that had an even stronger-than-usual rhythm and were
Especially well-suited for dancing. A great website, "Rock before
Elvis," documents the birth of rock-and-roll in detail.
As the
years passed, rock-and-roll musicians to fully realize Began Their blues roots.
More and more Often, Otherwise forgotten blues songs (and musicians) were
revived by rock bands. Many rock songs are nothing more than old blues songs
with a more electrified sound and a heavier beat. Musicians who have lifted
directly songs from the blues masters include the Beatles, the Yard birds, the
Rolling Stones, ZZ Top, Stevie Ray Vaughan, and many more.
Over the
years, many rock stars have sought blues masters October those who wrote All
Those great old songs because they wanted to perform with them. The blues masters
were like idols to the younger rockers, and often the source of their childhood
inspiration.
The influences of Blues in Jazz
The blues
and jazz have much in common, from their origins in the African-American
communities of the southern United States at the beginning of the 20th century
to their spread, through the then-developing
Media of
sound recordings and radio broadcasts, to national and international art forms.
Both the blues and jazz have multiple definitions that sometimes go beyond
music and speak to the processes and viewpoints that give these revered musical
art forms relevance today.
From the
perspective of musical structure, jazz as we know it would not exist without
the blues. The twelve-bar blues chorus, with its familiar harmonic structure
and narrative form, was the single most popular template for early jazz
improvisation, as compact yet profound in its way as the sonnet proved to be in
the realm of poetry. Early jazz giants including Jelly Roll Morton, King Oliver
and Louis Armstrong used blues songs as the foundation for many of their most
important creations, while Duke Ellington, despite a half-century of composing
that led him to write extended suites and programs of sacred music, continued
to employ the blues as the primary template in his arsenal. As jazz evolved and
jazz musicians applied more sophisticated ideas of rhythm and harmony, the
blues remained a constant, the basis for such influential recordings as Count
Basie's "One O’clock Jump" in the '30s, Thelonious Monk's "Mysterious"
in the '40s, Miles Davis' "Walk-in'" in the '50s and Herbie Hancock's
"Watermelon Man" in the'60s.
From the
outset, the blues frequently deviated from its twelve-bar form, and jazz
musicians have similarly displayed a willingness to bend the blues to their own
devices. Sometimes this means an adjustment of
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